The Telangana government has recently issued an order to make Telugu compulsory as the second language for all the schools in Telangana. This is made mandatory for all schools affiliated to CBSE, ICSE, and IB board for classes 1 to 10th. The same shall be applicable from this academic year. 

The official notice said:

“The violation of rules to implement Telugu as a compulsory subject from class 1-10 from academic year 2022-23 onwards for all management and different Board-affiliated schools (CBSE, ICSE, IB and other Boards) in Telangana state will be viewed seriously and necessary actions will be taken as per the Act and guidelines given by the Telangana State Govt”

The Telangana government has also designed and developed books separately for Telugu speaking students and non-Telugu speaking students. 

For the students who don’t have Telugu as their mother tongue, the books are:

• ‘Tenepalukulu’ for Classes I to V 
• ‘Vennela’ for Classes VI to X 

For the students who have Telugu as their mother tongue, the books are:

• ‘Jabili’ for Classes I to V
• ‘Nava Vasantham’ for Classes VI, VII, and VIII 
• ‘Singidi’ for Class IX and X

These books can also be found on the Telangana State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT) website – http://scert.telangana.gov.in.

The circular issued by the Telangana government also said that the violating rules to implement Telugu as a compulsory subject for classes 1 to 10th from academic year 2022-23 will be viewed seriously. And not following the same will lead to taking necessary actions as per the guidelines mentioned in Telangana (Compulsory Teaching and Learning of Telugu in Schools) Act 2018. Last year the language was made compulsory till IX class in all schools in Telangana and this year, it has extended till 10 standard and the board examinations. 

Schools in Telangana

The state of Telangana has schools affiliated to national and international boards of education. These include CBSE, ICSE, IGCSE and IB. The state also has State Board affiliated schools that follow Telangana State Board of Secondary Education, Hyderabad. Parents looking for schools in Telangana can find the best schools in Hyderabad imparting quality education. 

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CBSE board exams Term 2 for class 10 and class 12 are starting from 26th April 2022. Previously, the CBSE board exams were held every year in March and the result was announced in May. CBSE decided to undertake the board exams 2021-22 in two sessions from this year in the view of Covid-19. The Term 1 CBSE board exam was held in November 2021 and the results were announced in February 2022. Since the CBSE term 2 board exams will commence from 26th April 2022, there are a few details for students to know. 

CBSE term 2 examination date

The cbse board exam date 2022 class 10 and cbse exam date 2022 class 12 is April 26, 2022. The board has already released the cbse date sheet for both class 10 and class 12 on 11th March 2022. The 10th board exam time table 2022 mentions the exams from 26th April to 24th May whereas the 12th board exam time table 2022 mentions the exams from 26th April to 15th June. Students can find the cbse date sheet 2022 class 10 pdf download and the cbse date sheet 2022 class 12 pdf download on the official website. The exam for both the classes will be held in one shift only and the timings will be 10:30 to 12:30. The students will get 15 minutes extra for reading the question paper. 

Admit Card

The cbse admit card for both classes is already available on the website for download. It is mandatory for the students to carry their admit card to their examination centre to appear for the exam. The cbse admit card 2022 class 10 and class 12 is released by the board for both regular and private candidates. The cbse admit card term 2 can be downloaded from the official website https://www.cbse.gov.in/ by best CBSE schools in Visakhapatnam and private candidates. The regular candidates cannot download the admit card on their own, the best CBSE schools in Jaipur and other cities need to download them for the registered students from their school profile. 

Sample Paper and Blueprint

Since there is less than a week left for the board exams to start, it is important for the children to make the best use of their time in preparation. Students can check and solve the CBSE board sample paper 2022 to get an idea about paper structure and their preparation. Also, the CBSE board previous year question paper can be downloaded from the official website which can help in the exam preparation.

Results

The board has not yet announced the date for the cbse class 10 and cbse class 12 board exam 2022 results. The students are expecting the results to be combined marks of Term 1 and Term 2 examinations, however there is no such clear remark regarding the evaluation by CBSE. The cbse class 10 and cbse class 12 result is already announced for Term 1 and can be accessed on the CBSE results website. 

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With the decline in the number of Covid cases, Gujarat is now ready to open the school gates for pre-primary section students. The chief minister of Gujarat, Bhupendra Patel analyzed the present situation of Covid and decided to reopen the preschools and anganwadis from February 17th, 2022. It would be after two years that students of anganwadis, kindergartens, and preschools will head back to the classes in offline mode. The pre-primary school reopening announcement was made by the education minister of Gujarat, Jitu Vaghani. 

All the schools in Gujarat were closed down in March 2020 due to the Covid outbreak. After the situation got normal, the schools were opened for offline classes but the pre-primary section was still not conducting physical classes. The classes from 1 to 10th in Gujarat recently started operating on February 1. 

The classes for the pre-primary section are resuming after two years, hopefully, this will bring a positive impact on the education sphere and motivate other states with decreasing cases to resume offline classes in schools. Along with this reopening announcement, the Gujarat government also informed schools to strictly follow all the Standard Operating Procedures issued earlier. It was further added that officials managing the operations and the playschool owners have to make the needed arrangements regarding starting education and implementing the Covid SOP. 

Other states have also started operating the primary to higher classes in offline medium, however, Gujarat is presently the only state allowing pre-primary kids to attend offline classes. The classes for 9 to 12 are started offline from the beginning of February for most of the states, however, the primary classes are yet to be started in some of the states. 

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Why is it needed to open pre-primary and primary schools offline?

With the pre-primary school reopening news, a question coming up is why is it so crucial for the learning institutions to start operating offline. The education minister of Gujarat Jitu Vaghani said, “Closing of pre-primary institutions in the last two years has provoked a considerable education loss of learning for kids.” It is much needed to restore the existing education infrastructure to bring back the essence of the education system. Jitu Vaghani further added, “The State govt. Is further preparing a roadmap for overcoming the learning loss in children as they will get into class 1 without any pre-school learning.”

What makes learning in an offline medium necessary for toddlers is the adaptability to online learning. The higher classes students are a bit familiar with gadgets and virtual classes and if not can be trained easily. But this is a tough job for the little ones who are not so used to the digital world and can fall into the habit of excessive use of devices very quickly. While Gujarat has initiated anganwadis, kindergarten, and Pre-Primary school reopening, it would be an equally responsible job to maintain the safety standards and restart the functioning of schools after two years. 

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The Union Budget of India for the year 2022 was announced yesterday, 1st February 2021. Although the budget has left most of the sectors in awe, there are some interesting reveals as well. The education sector has been allocated a budget of INR 1,04,278 crore. Although this year’s education budget is higher than last year’s, the question remains, is that sufficient to meet the demands of the present infrastructure. Here are the highlights of education in Union Budget 2022:

The Budget Allocation

The Finance Ministry has allocated the overall budget in two major areas of pedagogy, the Department of School Education and Literacy and the Department of Higher Education. The Department of School Education and Literacy has been allocated INR 63,449.37 crore with INR 51,052.37 crores for Scheme allocation and INR 12,397 crores for Non-scheme allocation. The Department of Higher Education is allocated an overall revenue of INR 40,810.34 with INR 7454.97 for Scheme allocation and INR 33,373.38 crores for Non-scheme allocation.

Major plans for education

For the first time, a budget of more than 1 trillion has been allocated to the education sector. The major plans and programs included in the Union budget are for digital education, job creation, vocational education, specialized learning, e-learning in regional languages, and the mental health of students. Under each of these areas, the major plans are:

For the expansion, exposure of digital education and reduce the digital divide in India, the following measures have been announced:

• A digital university in regional languages is proposed to be set up with quality learning and personalized experience with ISTE standards.
• For the school kids, a One-class-one-TV channel will be started to impart supplementary education for classes Nursery to 12th. The program of the PM eVIDYA scheme will be further progressed from 12 channels to 200 channels to ensure all states have access to supplementary education in their regional languages. 
• The infrastructure of education in villages is aimed to improve with the Vibrant Villages Programme which will provide DTH access to the villages near the northern borders. 

For vocational education, skill development, and job creation, the Union budget have suggested the following provisions: 

• The skill hub initiative to provide certified skill courses will be introduced in 5000 skill centers within the next year. 
• Along the same, 750 virtual labs will be established in mathematics & science and 75 virtual labs for simulated learning.
• DESH-Stack e-portal will be started for the skilling of the youth along with trusted credentials to find a relevant job and entrepreneurial opportunities.
• Startups will be supported to facilitate the ‘Drone Shakti’ scheme which will create better employment opportunities. 

For improving the mental health of students, the following measures have been considered:

• The National Tele Mental Health program will include a cluster of 23 telephonic mental health centers for which the National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences will be the nodal center and IIIT Bangalore will support the program technologically.

The education budget of this fiscal year has given high hopes for the education sector. Although, the implementation and operation of the same cannot be confirmed unless it is done. Last year, a budget of INR 93,000 crore was announced but the revised estimate shows that INR 88,002 crore was spent on the same. So, the question of this repeating again is still significant. 

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The schools in Maharashtra which were earlier closed due to the increasing Covid cases are soon reopening their doors for physical classes. The Maharashtra government announced recently that the schools in Mumbai along with schools in other cities of Maharashtra will start offline classes from Monday, 24th January onwards. The classes will start operating from class I to XII, however the attendance has not been made compulsory.

The guidelines to know about Maharashtra schools reopening 

The schools in Mumbai along with the best CBSE schools in Mumbai have to follow the given guidelines:

• The schools will operate classes from 1 to 12 in a hybrid culture, where students and parents can opt for offline or online lectures. 
• It is not compulsory for the students to attend offline classes, it depends on the parents concern and child’s willingness if they want to attend the online classes.
• The students attending offline classes need to follow all the preciations like wearing masks, maintaining social distancing at all times and avoiding overcrowding. Schools need to ensure all this and the proper sanitization of school premises.
• The teaching and non teaching staff of the school need to contribute for this reopening following the COVID-19 guidelines strictly. 
• The students who are willing to attend offline classes need to carry a copy of ‘Consent Letter’ duly signed by their parents while coming to the school. The schools have to ensure collecting these forms from them before the school reopen. The students failing to submit the Consent form will attend classes in online medium only. 
• The schools have the responsibility of disinfecting and sanitizing the school campus before reopening and also at regular intervals and at times needed. 
• The vaccination of children will be continued. The students studying in schools in the BMC area should be vaccinated.

Besides, Maharashtra and many other states are also thinking about reopening schools. While the vaccination drives for children are operating at full capacity, other states might start physical classes super soon. The best CBSE schools in Hyderabad are also demanding reopening schools for students. The Telangana Recognised School Managements’ Association (TRSMA), has criticised the holiday extension for educational institutions due to increase in Covid-19 cases, along with demand to resume offline classes from February 1.

Well, given the degrading infrastructure of education, resuming offline classes is highly imperative, however the safety and surveillance of students on campus should go hand in hand to operate offline lectures effectively. 

Find the CBSE Schools in Chandigarh here. 

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A few years ago, blockchain, the public distributed ledger technology, was merely limited to cryptocurrency but with time and tide, it is extending its reach to nearly every sector of the economy. Education being one of the prominent ones has many potential advantages coming along the Web 3.0. The national board CBSE, using it for board result documents as Academic BlockChain Documents has officially started the Blockchain functioning in the pedagogy sector. Indeed this is just the antecedent, there is much more to come.

CBSE has always been a step forward in maneuvering various IT initiatives peculiarly in the examination domain. Following the same traction, CBSE has come up with an innovative solution, ‘Academic BlockChain Documents’ or the ABCD using Blockchain tech to record the results in a linked chain structure and therefore enforce a transparent, paperless, and tamper-proof use of board certificates. 

CBSE and its ABCD initiative 

CBSE is not just known for its well-structured comprehensive curriculum followed by the Best CBSE Schools in Visakhapatnam and other schools but is also known for the lead in employing pioneering  IT systems implemented for stakeholders and functions of the board. Academic {Blockchain} Documents have been established using Web 3.0 to record CBSE academic documents by associating them like a chain. The ABCD chain records academic documents in the distributed ledger by the inclusion of all participating nodes. Any data recorded in Blockchain is based on consensus among nodes and is recorded and updated simultaneously at all locations in the distributed networks. Because of this reason, there is no need for verification by third parties. Along the same lines, the data are linked and stored with cryptographic security so that they are immutable and traceable. 

CBSE has collaborated with the Centre of Excellence for Blockchain Technology of the National Informatics Centre that falls under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to roll out the Academic BlockChain Documents software. Presently the nodes are established at Bengaluru, Pune, and Jaipur, and the certificate chain system is managed by NIC at its data centers. Previously CBSE was using the DigiLocker to authenticate and provide certificates to students for board results. 

How is it beneficial?

One of the major challenges CBSE faces is the verification and authentication of certificates produced for admissions, loans, jobs, etc. To process the genuineness of these certificates needs considerable processing time and effort. This is the reason why most organizations ask to present the original certificate while applying for higher studies, jobs, and loans. The ABCD software addresses this problem as the distributed ledger records data with the ownership of all stakeholders that can be verified without any hassle. 

The system can be used by various organizations and educational institutions for job offers or higher education. The same can be helpful to authenticate the documents needed for loans since the system is tamper-proof, transparent, and has no dependency.

How can the documents be verified?

• The documents can be verified using the ABCD portal and entering the basic information to view the academic records like roll number.
• The educational institutions can get themselves registered with CBSE to utilize the bulk verification tool and API-based verification.

For now, the academic documents for the years 2019, 2020, 2021 for classes X and XII are in the ABCD system and gradually CBSE will concatenate the previous years’ documents too.

About CBSE Board 

CBSE is the national board of our country and because of this fact, it has the biggest advantage of being conducive to the pattern in our country. The syllabus is in proper sync with the major competitive examinations such as IIT, AIEEE & NEET. The board focuses more on Mathematics and Science along with the round development of a child’s personality and intellect. The board’s education also takes charge of laying the foundation for the cultural growth of a child. It has a pan India presence with around 24,000 schools in India including the Best CBSE Schools in Nagpur. 

Blockchain has just begun settling in the education tract and with CBSE using it for the board, certificates have kindled their way. Blockchain is yet to revolutionize the education sector and with its potential use as maintenance of student records, information storage, course evaluation, digital examination, and more, the best of decentralized tech in education is yet to come.

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